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Q: 為什麼介系詞後的動詞要加ing
A: 介系詞後面只能加「名詞」。
Ex: There is a pencil on "the table."
Ex: Can you pass the salt to "me"?
Ex: The oil can keep the umbrella from "water."
當介系詞後要加動詞時,為了使其符合「介系詞後只能加名詞」這條規則,就必須將動詞後加上ing,使其成為動名詞(Ving)的形式。
Ex: The heavy rain yesterday kept me from "leaving" school.
(from後原來要加動詞leave,將leave改寫為動名詞leaving以符合規則。)
Ex: Are you having any problem with "doing" your homework?
(with後原來要加動詞do,將do改寫為動名詞doing以符合規則。)
以上,第一彈教學心得分享完畢。
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